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| October 27, 1961 First Flight Test of a Saturn 1 |
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Saturn 1 (SA-1) launched October 27, 1961 at 10:06 a.m. Fully fueled and ready to go, the Saturn weighed 925,000 lbs. The first stage was loaded with 600,000 lbs of propellant (kerosene fuel and liquid oxygen).
The only major difficulty that turned up with SA-1 was an unanticipated degree of sloshing of propellants in the vehicle's tanks. Beginning with vehicle SA-3, additional antislosh baffels were installed. SA-1 was heavily instrumented with nearly 400 of SA-1's 510 telemetered readings concerned with propulsion, temperature or pressure. Other measurements included strain, vibration, flight mechanics, steering control, stabilized platform, guidance, RF, voltage and current. Saturn 1 landed the same day 344km downrange from the launch site in the Atlantic Ocean. For more information visit NASA Apollo Mission SA-1.
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